Home Heating Guide
Local Heating & Plumbing Experts
Answers to the most common heating questions.
We’ve compiled answers to some of the most common heating terms you should know about.













Heating Guide for Homeowners
Koziwarm’s Expert Home Heating Advice
At Koziwarm, we know that understanding your home heating system can feel confusing. That’s why we’ve put together this heating guide to help you get to grips with boilers, radiators, and other key components.
Explore our guide below to learn the essential heating terms every homeowner should know and make managing your heating system simpler and more efficient.
Know Your Heating Terms
Understanding basic heating terms is key to managing your home’s heating effectively. Our heating guide for homeowners explains boilers, TRVs, flow rate, and other terms so you can make smarter decisions and keep your system efficient.
Knowing your heating terms helps you:
- Spot issues quickly and communicate with engineers.
- Adjust controls and radiators for comfort and savings.
- Choose or upgrade boilers with confidence.
- Read manuals and quotes without confusion.


Essential Heating Terms
Here are some key heating terms every homeowner should know.
Combi Boiler: | Provides instant hot water and heating directly from the mains, no cylinder needed. |
System Boiler: | Works with a hot water cylinder to supply multiple taps or showers simultaneously. |
Regular Boiler: | Uses both a cylinder and a cold water tank, ideal for larger homes with multiple bathrooms. |
TRV: | Thermostatic Radiator Valve; lets you control the temperature of each radiator individually. |
Condensing Boiler: | Recovers heat from flue gases for higher efficiency, typically over 90%. |
Flow Rate: | The amount of hot water delivered per minute, affecting shower and tap performance. |
Bleeding Radiators: | Releases trapped air from radiators to improve heating efficiency and circulation. |
Need more guidance? Our heating guide can help you understand your system better.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ's)
If you have any terms that aren't addressed here, feel free to reach out to our helpful engineers. You can call us at 01206 826 903 or email our team at [email protected].
A combi boiler heats water directly from the mains, providing instant hot water without a cylinder. It’s ideal for small to medium homes with one bathroom, but may struggle if multiple taps or showers are used at the same time.
System boilers work with a hot water cylinder to supply multiple taps or showers simultaneously, while regular boilers use both a cylinder and a cold water storage tank. System boilers are generally more compact and efficient than traditional setups.
A TRV (Thermostatic Radiator Valve) allows you to control the temperature of each radiator individually. This helps save energy by heating only the rooms you need and improves overall comfort.
Condensing boilers recover heat from flue gases that would otherwise escape, increasing efficiency to over 90%. They save energy, reduce bills, and are required in all modern installations.
Radiators should be bled when you notice cold spots at the top while the bottom is warm. This removes trapped air, allowing hot water to circulate properly and improving efficiency. Many homeowners check this annually before winter.
Flow rate measures how much hot water your boiler delivers per minute. A higher flow rate ensures strong showers and faster hot water delivery. Combi boilers are particularly sensitive to mains water flow.
Knowing key heating terms helps you maintain your system, understand manuals, communicate with engineers, and make informed decisions about upgrades or repairs. Our heating guide for homeowners makes this simple.